LANGUAGES POINTS!

                                                            VERB TO HAVE
AFFIRMATIVE FORM:

I                                           HAVE MONEY.
YOU
HE 
SHE                                       HAS MONEY.
IT
WE
YOU                                   HAVE MONEY.
THEY

INTERROGATIVE FORM:

                          I                                     HAVE MONEY?
DO                   YOU      

                           HE
DOES               SHE                                HAVE MONEY?  
                           IT          
                          WE
DOES               YOU                              HAVE MONEY?
                         THEY

NEGATIVE FORM:

 I                           DON'T HAVE MONEY.
YOU
HE
SHE                     DOESN'T HAVE MONEY.
IT
WE
YOU                   DON'T HAVE MONEY.
THEY

SOME

AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES:

YOU HAVE SOME MONEY.
HE HAS SOME MONEY.

ANY

INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES:

DO YOU HAVE ANY MONEY?
DOES HE HAVE ANY MONEY?

NEGATIVE SENTENCES:

YOU DON'T HAVE ANY MONEY.
HE DOESN'T HAVE ANY MONEY.

UNCOUNTABLE

HOW MUCH/ A LITTLE/ MUCH/ A LOT OF.

HOW MUCH COFFEE DO YOU DRINK EVERY DAY?
I DRINK JUST A LITTLE COFFEE.
I DRINK A LOT OF COFFEE.

COUNTABLE

HOW MANY/ A FEW/ MANY/ A LOT OF.

HOW MANY BOOKS DO YOU HAVE?
I HAVE JUST A FEW.
I HAVE MANY BOOKS.
I HAVE A LOT OF BOOKS.

                                                                                                                   

                                                     

To have-present

FORMA AFIRMATIVA:
I have a new perfume.
She has three boxes of chocolate.
They have a great computer game.
FORMA INTERROGATIVA:
Para fazer perguntas com o verbo to have usa-se do ou does antes do sujeito.
Do you have a good printer?
Does he have any information?
Does she have an MP3 player?
Do they have 20 dollars?
FORMA NEGATIVA:
Para formar frases na forma negativa acrescenta-se do ou does e not apos o sujeito.
I do not have an invitation.
She doesn't have any homework.
We don't have a dog.
SOME E ANY:
Para expressar uma quantidade indefinida(algum, alguns) usamos o pronome some em frases afirmativas e o pronome any em frases interrogativas e negativas.
COUNTABLE E UNCOUNTABLE:
Em perguntas usamos how many(quantos) com substantivos contaveis(que tem forma no plural).
Nas respostas, podem ser usados a few(poucos), many(muitos) e a lot of(muito ou muitos).
How many DVDs do you have?
I have just a few./ I have many DVDs/ I have a lot of DVDs.
Usamos how much(quanto) com substantivos nao contaveis(que nao tem forma no plural).
Nas respostas, podem ser usados a little(um pouco) e a lot of(muito ou muitos).
How much water do you drink every day?
I drink a little water.
I drink much water.
I drink a lot of water.

SIMPLE PRESENT(TERCEIRA PESSOA DO SINGULAR)!

NA FORMA AFIRMATIVA DO SIMPLE PRESENT ACRESCENTA-SE S NA TERCEIRA PESSOA DO SINGULAR (HE, SHE, IT).
NA FORMA INTERROGATIVA UTILIZA-SE O AUXILIAR DOES, E NA FORMA NEGATIVA UTILIZAM-SE O AUXILIAR DOES+NOT.
HE SINGS LOUDLY.                               _ FORMA AFIRMATIVA
DOES SHE GO TO THE MOVIES?         _FORMA INTERROGATIVA
IT DOESN'T WORK WELL.                    _FORMA NEGATIVA
PRINCIPAIS REGRAS DE FORMAÇAO DA TERCEIRA PESSOA SINGULAR:
1-ACRESCENTA-SE S A MAIORIA DOS VERBOS.
PLAY            _ PLAYS
ASK              _ ASKS
TAKE           _ TAKES

2-AOS VERBOS TERMINADOS EM SS, SH, CH, X, Z E O, ACRESCENTA-SE ES.
CROSS         _ CROSSES
BRUSH         _ BRUSHES
DO                _ DOES

3-SE O VERBO TERMINAR EM Y PRECEDIDO DE CONSOANTE, TROCA-SE O Y PELO I E ACRESCENTA-SE ES.
TRY              _ TRIES
ÁPPLY         _ APPLIES
SUPPLY       _ SUPPLIES

4-A TERCEIRA PESSOA DO SINGULAR DO VERBO TO HAVE E HAS.
SHE HAS BEAUTIFUL EYES.

RESPOSTAS CURTAS(SHORT ANSWERS)-TERCEIRA PESSOA DO SINGULAR:

PARA DAR RESPOSTAS CURTAS NO SIMPLE PRESENT UTILIZAMOS O MESMO VERBO AUXILIAR DA PERGUNTA:NAS RESPOSTAS AFIRMATIVAS DOES E NAS NEGATIVAS DOESN'T OU DOES NOT.

DOES BEYONCE SINGS WELL?
YES, SHE DOES.                  _ FORMA AFIRMATIVA

DOES YOUR BROTHER COOK?
NO, HE DOESN'T.               _ FORMA NEGATIVA

LANGUAGE POINTS!

                                SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE(VERB+TO+VERB)
                                           AFFIRMATIVE FORM
        I                                      LIKE                           
      YOU                                LIKE
       HE                                  LIKES
      SHE                                 LIKES                            TO COOK.
      WE                                   LIKE
      YOU                                LIKE
     THEY                               LIKE


                           SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE(VERB+TO+VERB)
 NEGATIVE FORM                                                                 
   I             DON'T                                                      
 YOU        DON'T                                                              
  HE         DOESN'T                                                          
 SHE        DOESN'T          LIKE TO COOK.               WE         DON'T                                                                                                                        
YOU      DON'T
THEY      DON'T                                                             

INTERRROGATIVE FORM


 DO             I
 DO           YOU
 DOES         HE
 DOES         SHE              LIKE TO COOK?
 DO           WE
 DO           YOU
 DO           THEY

SUBJECT                   OBJECT                               EXAMPLES
PRONOUNS            PRONOUNS          
    I                                ME                               DANIEL IS COOKING. HELP HIM.
  YOU                          YOU                              HE IS COOKING. HELP HIM.
  HE                              HIM
 SHE                             HER
  IT                                IT
  WE                              US
YOU                             YOU                    THE SPAGHETTI  IS DELICIOUS. TRY IT.
 THEY                         THEM                            IT IS DELICIOUS. TRY IT.

CAN:

O verbo auxiliar can (poder, saber) e conjugado da mesma forma em todas as pessoas.
He can drive a car.(Ele sabe dirigir carro).

             

expressa capacidade.

I can go to the club.(Eu posso ir ao clube).

expressa permissao.

FORMA AFIRMATIVA:

Sujeito + can + verbo principal + complemento.

My sister can play the piano.

FORMA NEGATIVA:

Sujeito + can + not + verbo principal + complemento.

My sister can't play the piano.

FORMA INTERROGATIVA:

Can + sujeito + verbo principal + complemento.

Can my sister play the piano?

WH-QUESTIONS:

What            What's your address?(Qual  e o seu endereço?)

Where          Where are my magazines?(Onde estao minhas revistas?)

Who             Who is playing the guitar?(Quem esta tocando violao?)

Why             Why can't he go to party?(Por que ele nao pode ir a festa?)

PRONOMES POSSESSIVOS:

Os pronomes possessivo vem antes do substantivo e indicam posse.Equivalem, em portugues, aos pronomes meu(s), teu(s), seu(s), nosso(s).

I'm walking my dog.

You can invite your sister to the party.

Jim is talking to his parents.

She is cooking her meal.

The cat is playing with its kitten.

We are waiting our friends.

Are you cleaning your room?

The girls are studying for their test.

Avril lavigne

Um video feito no  Windows Live Movie Maker